Quality, costs and the role of primary health care

The overall purpose of this thesis is to explain and evaluate the function of primary care in health care systems when it comes to health, health care utilisation and costs, and to research the feasibility of retrieval of data from computerised medical records to observe medical quality. The report includes 5 studies, an organized literature review, a register study of utilisation of hospital and primary care, a study based upon data from computerised medical records of patients cost for primary care, and 2 studies of management of respiratory infections in primary care according to data from computerised medical records of twelve health centres. The general findings of the literature review were that an expansion of the primary care element of the health care system would definitely lead to superior health, lower hospital care consumption and reduced expenses for care. The personal physician and continuity of care were central components to make this happen, and the importance of the way primary care is organised and funded was evident…

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Contents

INTRODUCTION
The role of primary care in health care systems
Primary care in Sweden – a historical view
Costs and health care utilisation
Computerised patient records
Respiratory tract infections in primary care
AIMS OF THE STUDY
Specific aims
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Paper I
Paper II
Paper III
Paper IV and Paper V
Statistics
Ethical aspects
RESULTS Paper I
Paper II
Paper III
Paper IV
Paper V
GENERAL DISCUSSION
Methodological considerations
Paper I
Paper II
Paper III
Paper IV and V
The role of primary care in health care systems
Health care need and health care utilisation
Costs
Quality in primary care
Methods for quality development in primary care
Computerised patient records
Management of respiratory tract infections
Implications for change and future research
CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS…….

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Source: Linköping University

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